Nation Building: One Village at a Time

Rural Development
Program
Khachik: Vayots Dzor
History
 
The village of Khachik is located 21 km southeast of the marz center.
The name of the community has been Khachik from the beginning of its establishment. Most of Khachik's population are the descendants of immigrants from the Armenian towns of Khoy and Salmast. (In those days, Khachig was part of Persia.) There are ruins of a church just outside the village, which is referred to in manuscriptis as Khotakerats Convent. The construction date of the monastery is unknown; it's only known that it was reconstructed in 910 AD by Princess Shushanik of Syunik, in memory of her sister. In the north-eastern part of the community the Chapel of Hngzara, which means "illuminator", where villagers used to sacrifice animals to keep the cattle and sheep secure from different diseases and served them only to passers-by and guests. This tradition is kept alive still. The Monastery of Karakomp (9th c.) and the fortress of Berdatagh have endured the centuries and still stand.

 
 
Projects
 
Completed
Tufenkian Charitable foundation- distribution of writing materials to disadvantaged children and computers to the school
Oxfam-renovation of the medical center
Project Harmony-school connectivity program
ASIF- local government training, provision of school furniture (15 units)

Ongoing
UNDP, Government of Armenia, EU joint Humanitarian De-mining project
MCA-rehabilitation of drinking water network
Armrusgasard
UMCOR, AREGAK-micro-financing
CARD-Agricultural credit club program
ASIF construction of Eghegnadzor Khachik irrigation network
 
 
General Information
 
Distance from Yerevan 140 km
Distance from Marz Center 40 km
Distance from border 30 km
 
Altitude above sea level 1,900 meter
Climate Moderate
   
Historical monuments Khotakerats monastery
 
Population: 1,000
       Households 200
 
Total area 8591 hectares
Of which:  
       Pastures 1618 hectares
       Arable land 626 (242 irrigated) hectares
       Orchards 0 hectares
       Forests 0 hectares
 
Land use Animal husbandry,agriculture
 
 
PROGRAM COMPONENTS
 
Infrastructure Assessment
 
The intra-community roads need major renovation
The irrigation system must be renovated in order to render it more effective
 
 
Infrastructure priorities for the rural community of Khachik
 
Infrastructure Priorities Total amount needed (AMD) Funding sources
Road Renovation of intra-community roads (4km)
Irrigation Construction of gravity irrigation pipeline
Drinking water Reconstruction of 6km internal network Millennium Challenges Armenia -rehabilitation of drinking water network
Electricity
Gas No gas supply Armrusgasard
Kindergarten
School
Renovation of one of three blocks of the school
Health Care Need a car for medical center
Telephone: Cell / Land Digitalization of phone network, which is unreliable
Internet
TV, radio Weak radio reception
Community / Cultural Center Renovation of community center needed
Lighting and Landscaping Planting of orchards Construction of water reservoir
Other Center for Agribusiness and Rural Development -Agricultural credit club program
Other United Methodist Committee on Relief, AREGAK-micro-financing
Other UN Development Program, Government of Armenia, EU joint Humanitarian De-mining project
Other
TOTAL NEEDED    
 
 
Economic Assessment
 
Only 15 years ago, Khachik was a flourishing rural community with an economy based not only on agriculture but also on small-scale production. Today, the community - as most of those in rural areas in Armenia - depends merely on agriculture. The agricultural lands are used inefficiently. The main reason for this inadequate use of land is the general absence of an irrigation network. Almost no contemporary farming techniques are applied and no crop protection methods are used against hail and frost, resulting in unstable and unpredictable yield.
Khachik has favorable conditions for development of animal husbandry having abundant pastures and opportunities for production of fodder as well as strong traditions in the area. However, limited capacity to collect and store milk, low productivity cows (6 liters per day on average) and lack of contemporary farming techniques do not allow utilizing this opportunity. Formerly there were 1,000 heads of cattle in the community where as now they have only 400 animals.
The Community has deposits of stone (called Momik), but the quantity of this stone is unclear. Eighty hectares of land have been leased to a Canadian-Armenian company for quarrying and stone processing.
 

 

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Movies & Videos

This is the regular train that serves the needs of the people of Armenia's Shirak region. It has not been replaced for more than forty years and still bears the (now rusty)symbols of the Soviet Empire. Convenience and comfort are two things one will not find here.

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The Armenia Fund Rural Development Program
Government House #3 Yerevan 0010 Republic of Armenia
E-mail: rdp@himnadram.org; Phone: 521505, 560106 ext. 107